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Svalbard and Jan Mayen

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Name: Svalbard og Jan Mayen
Country coordinates:
latitude 78
longitude 20
Flag: 
		Svalbard og Jan Mayen
Name lang:
ara سفالبارد ويان ماين
ces Špicberky a Jan Mayen
cym Svalbard and Jan Mayen
deu Spitzbergen und Jan Mayen
est Svalbard
fin Huippuvuoret
fra Svalbard et Jan Mayen
hrv Svalbard i Jan Mayen
hun Svalbard és Jan Mayen
ita Svalbard e Jan Mayen
jpn スヴァールバル諸島およびヤンマイエン島
kor 스발바르 얀마옌 제도
nld Svalbard en Jan Mayen
per سوالبارد و یان ماین
pol Svalbard i Jan Mayen
por Ilhas Svalbard e Jan Mayen
rus Шпицберген и Ян-Майен
slk Svalbard a Jan Mayen
spa Islas Svalbard y Jan Mayen
swe Svalbard och Jan Mayen
urd سوالبارڈ اور جان میئن
zho 斯瓦尔巴特
Demonyms:
eng f Norwegian
eng m Norwegian
Code:
languages:
Religion:
Capital: Longyearbyen
Coordinates of the capital:
latitude 78.22
longitude 15.63
Region: Europe
Subregion: Northern Europe
Area: -1
Population size: (2025-06-19 20:46)
All 0
day 0
hors 0
Number of postal codes: 8
Postal code format: ####
Postal code regex: ^(d{4})$
Auto code:
Borders:
CallingCode: +4779
Currency: N/A
Time zones:
UTC+01:00 Arctic/Longyearbyen
Domain:
.sj
Website rating:
International organizations: SJM
A country, state, region...A country, state, region... (7)
Territory (TERR) 1
First-order administrative division (ADM1) (A primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States)2
Second-order administrative division (ADM2) (A subdivision of a first-order administrative division)4
Stream, lake...Stream, lake... (1873)
Fjord (FJD) (A long, narrow, steep-walled, deep-water arm of the sea at high latitudes, usually along mountainous coasts)51
Glacier(s) (GLCR) (A mass of ice, usually at high latitudes or high elevations, with sufficient thickness to flow away from the source area in lobes, tongues, or masses)783
Bay (BAY) (A coastal indentation between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf)172
Cove(s) (COVE) (A small coastal indentation, smaller than a bay)124
Bight(s) (BGHT) (An open body of water forming a slight recession in a coastline)59
Fishing area (FISH) (A fishing ground, bank or area where fishermen go to catch fish)14
Harbor(s) (HBR) (A haven or space of deep water so sheltered by the adjacent land as to afford a safe anchorage for ships)12
Marine channel (CHNM) (That part of a body of water deep enough for navigation through an area otherwise not suitable)47
Bank(s) (BNK) (An elevation, typically located on a shelf, over which the depth of water is relatively shallow but sufficient for most surface navigation)22
Strait (STRT) (A relatively narrow waterway, usually narrower and less extensive than a sound, connecting two larger bodies of water)5
Shoal(s) (SHOL) (A surface-navigation hazard composed of unconsolidated material)29
Stream (STM) (A body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land)196
Lagoon (LGN) (A shallow coastal waterbody, completely or partly separated from a larger body of water by a barrier island, coral reef or other depositional feature)26
Reef(s) (RF) (A surface-navigation hazard composed of consolidated material)10
Icecap (CAPG) (A dome-shaped mass of glacial ice covering an area of mountain summits or other high lands; smaller than an ice sheet)4
Pond (PND) (A small standing waterbody)7
Lake (LK) (A large inland body of standing water)199
Stream mouth(s) (STMM) (A place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea)3
Lakes (LKS) (Large inland bodies of standing water)80
Spring(s) (SPNG) (A place where ground water flows naturally out of the ground)3
Section of bank (BNKX) 13
Channel (CHN) (The deepest part of a stream, bay, lagoon, or strait, through which the main current flows)2
Inlet (INLT) (A narrow waterway extending into the land, or connecting a bay or lagoon with a larger body of water)1
Waterfall(s) (FLLS) (A perpendicular or very steep descent of the water of a stream)6
Lake bed(s) (LBED) (A dried up or drained area of a former lake)1
Ravine(s) (RVN) (A small, narrow, deep, steep-sided stream channel, smaller than a gorge)1
Confluence (CNFL) (A place where two or more streams or intermittent streams flow together)2
Bog(s) (BOG) (A wetland characterized by peat forming sphagnum moss, sedge, and other acid-water plants)1
Parks, area ...Parks, area ... (67)
Snowfield (SNOW) (An area of permanent snow and ice forming the accumulation area of a glacier)49
Region (RGN) (An area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics)17
Area (AREA) (A tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries)1
City, village...City, village... (10)
Populated locality (PPLL) (An area similar to a locality but with a small group of dwellings or other buildings)2
Abandoned populated place (PPLQ) 2
Populated place (PPL) (A city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work)4
Capital of a political entity (PPLC) 1
Seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLA) (Seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA))1
Road, railroad.Road, railroad (4)
Road cut (RDCUT) (An excavation cut through a hill or ridge for a road)1
Tunnel (TNL) (A subterranean passageway for transportation)2
Road (RD) (An open way with improved surface for transportation of animals, people and vehicles)1
Spot, building, farmSpot, building, farm (59)
Hut (HUT) (A small primitive house)33
Building(s) (BLDG) (A structure built for permanent use, as a house, factory, etc.)1
Camp(s) (CMP) (A site occupied by tents, huts, or other shelters for temporary use)8
House(s) (HSE) (A building used as a human habitation)1
Cave(s) (CAVE) (An underground passageway or chamber, or cavity on the side of a cliff)1
Scientific research base (STNB) (A scientific facility used as a base from which research is carried out or monitored)3
Landing (LDNG) (A place where boats receive or discharge passengers and freight, but lacking most port facilities)1
Monument (MNMT) (A commemorative structure or statue)2
Meteorological station (STNM) (A station at which weather elements are recorded)2
Airport (AIRP) (A place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo)3
Heliport (AIRH) (A place where helicopters land and take off)1
Hotel (HTL) (A building providing lodging and/or meals for the public)2
Radio station (STNR) (A facility for producing and transmitting information by radio waves)1
Mountain, hill, rock...Mountain, hill, rock... (3496)
Point (PT) (A tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape)559
Island (ISL) (A tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water)228
Mountain (MT) (An elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more)838
Islands (ISLS) (Tracts of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water)83
Peninsula (PEN) (An elongate area of land projecting into a body of water and nearly surrounded by water)43
Rock (RK) (A conspicuous, isolated rocky mass)65
Nunatak (NTK) (A rock or mountain peak protruding through glacial ice)156
Pass (PASS) (A break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap])87
Hills (HLLS) (Rounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m)8
Valley (VAL) (An elongated depression usually traversed by a stream)329
Hill (HLL) (A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m)85
Rocks (RKS) (Conspicuous, isolated rocky masses)51
Plain(s) (PLN) (An extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area)92
Peak (PK) (A pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature)361
Cape (CAPE) (A land area, more prominent than a point, projecting into the sea and marking a notable change in coastal direction)24
Shore (SHOR) (A narrow zone bordering a waterbody which covers and uncovers at high and low water, respectively)13
Ridge(s) (RDGE) (A long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest)213
Headland (HDLD) (A high projection of land extending into a large body of water beyond the line of the coast)9
Cliff(s) (CLF) (A high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area)20
Slope(s) (SLP) (A surface with a relatively uniform slope angle)27
Spur(s) (SPUR) (A subordinate ridge projecting outward from a hill, mountain or other elevation)44
Plateau (PLAT) (An elevated plain with steep slopes on one or more sides, and often with incised streams)3
Delta (DLTA) (A flat plain formed by alluvial deposits at the mouth of a stream)10
Cirque (CRQ) (A bowl-like hollow partially surrounded by cliffs or steep slopes at the head of a glaciated valley)4
Mountains (MTS) (A mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges)51
Fan(s) (FAN) (A fan-shaped wedge of coarse alluvium with apex merging with a mountain stream bed and the fan spreading out at a low angle slope onto an adjacent plain)5
Spit (SPIT) (A narrow, straight or curved continuation of a beach into a waterbody)10
Moraine (MRN) (A mound, ridge, or other accumulation of glacial till)20
Beach (BCH) (A shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves)12
Promontory(-ies) (PROM) (A bluff or prominent hill overlooking or projecting into a lowland)3
Bench (BNCH) (A long, narrow bedrock platform bounded by steeper slopes above and below, usually overlooking a waterbody)1
Gorge(s) (GRGE) (A short, narrow, steep-sided section of a stream valley)1
Upland (UPLD) (An extensive interior region of high land with low to moderate surface relief)4
Section of island (ISLX) 3
Cleft(s) (CFT) (A deep narrow slot, notch, or groove in a coastal cliff)1
Interfluve (INTF) (A relatively undissected upland between adjacent stream valleys)4
Bar (BAR) (A shallow ridge or mound of coarse unconsolidated material in a stream channel, at the mouth of a stream, estuary, or lagoon and in the wave-break zone along coasts)5
Depression(s) (DPR) (A low area surrounded by higher land and usually characterized by interior drainage)1
Cone(s) (CONE) (A conical landform composed of mud or volcanic material)17
Lava area (LAVA) (An area of solidified lava)1
Volcano (VLC) (A conical elevation composed of volcanic materials with a crater at the top)1
Crater(s) (CRTR) (A generally circular saucer or bowl-shaped depression caused by volcanic or meteorite explosive action)2
Nunataks (NTKS) (Rocks or mountain peaks protruding through glacial ice)2
UnderseaUndersea (25)
Basin (BSNU) (A depression more or less equidimensional in plan and of variable extent)6
Spur (SPRU) (A subordinate elevation, ridge, or rise projecting outward from a larger feature)7
Slope (SLPU) (The slope seaward from the shelf edge to the beginning of a continental rise or the point where there is a general reduction in slope)3
Tongue (TNGU) (An elongate (tongue-like) extension of a flat sea floor into an adjacent higher feature)3
Ridge (RDGU) (A long narrow elevation with steep sides)4
Shelf edge (EDGU) (A line along which there is a marked increase of slope at the outer margin of a continental shelf or island shelf)2