Name: |
Republic of Estonia |
Country coordinates: |
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Flag: |
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Name lang: |
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Demonyms: |
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Code: |
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languages: |
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Religion: |
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Capital: |
Tallinn |
Coordinates of the capital: |
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Region: |
Europe |
Subregion: |
Northern Europe |
Area: |
45227 |
Population size: (2025-06-19 20:49) |
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Number of postal codes: |
5398 |
Postal code format: |
##### |
Postal code regex: |
^(d{5})$ |
Auto code: |
EST |
Borders: |
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CallingCode: |
+372 |
Currency: |
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Time zones: |
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Domain: |
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Website rating: |
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International organizations: |
NATO |
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) |
CBSS |
Council of the Baltic Sea States |
MU |
Union for the Mediterranean |
WTO |
world Trade organisation |
OSCE |
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe |
SDV |
Commonwealth of Democratic Choice |
OECD |
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development |
EEA |
European Economic Area |
EHEA |
European Higher Education Area |
ASEM |
Forum "Asia - Europe" |
EST |
A country, state, region... (5047) |
Independent political entity (PCLI)
| 1 | First-order administrative division (ADM1)
(A primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States) | 15 | Second-order administrative division (ADM2)
(A subdivision of a first-order administrative division) | 79 | Historical second-order administrative division (ADM2H)
(A former second-order administrative division) | 167 | Third-order administrative division (ADM3)
(A subdivision of a second-order administrative division) | 4706 | Historical third-order administrative division (ADM3H)
(A former third-order administrative division) | 79 | |
Stream, lake... (916) |
Stream (STM)
(A body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land) | 302 | Lake (LK)
(A large inland body of standing water) | 254 | Reservoir(s) (RSV)
(An artificial pond or lake) | 4 | Bay (BAY)
(A coastal indentation between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf) | 82 | Strait (STRT)
(A relatively narrow waterway, usually narrower and less extensive than a sound, connecting two larger bodies of water) | 9 | Canalized stream (STMC)
(A stream that has been substantially ditched, diked, or straightened) | 19 | Marsh(es) (MRSH)
(A wetland dominated by grass-like vegetation) | 47 | Bog(s) (BOG)
(A wetland characterized by peat forming sphagnum moss, sedge, and other acid-water plants) | 49 | Shoal(s) (SHOL)
(A surface-navigation hazard composed of unconsolidated material) | 25 | Swamp (SWMP)
(A wetland dominated by tree vegetation) | 48 | Harbor(s) (HBR)
(A haven or space of deep water so sheltered by the adjacent land as to afford a safe anchorage for ships) | 37 | Canal (CNL)
(An artificial watercourse) | 4 | Sound (SD)
(A long arm of the sea forming a channel between the mainland and an island or islands; or connecting two larger bodies of water) | 1 | Roadstead (RDST)
(An open anchorage affording less protection than a harbor) | 3 | Lakes (LKS)
(Large inland bodies of standing water) | 11 | Cove(s) (COVE)
(A small coastal indentation, smaller than a bay) | 2 | Reef(s) (RF)
(A surface-navigation hazard composed of consolidated material) | 3 | Dock(s) (DCK)
(A waterway between two piers, or cut into the land for the berthing of ships) | 2 | Bays (BAYS)
(Coastal indentations between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf) | 1 | Moor(s) (MOOR)
(An area of open ground overlaid with wet peaty soils) | 4 | Lagoon (LGN)
(A shallow coastal waterbody, completely or partly separated from a larger body of water by a barrier island, coral reef or other depositional feature) | 2 | Section of bank (BNKX)
| 1 | Well (WLL)
(A cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface) | 1 | Section of lake (LKX)
| 1 | Section of lagoon (LGNX)
| 1 | Lake bed(s) (LBED)
(A dried up or drained area of a former lake) | 1 | Ditch (DTCH)
(A small artificial watercourse dug for draining or irrigating the land) | 2 | |
Parks, area ... (1107) |
Historical region (RGNH)
(A former historic area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics) | 1 | Locality (LCTY)
(A minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries) | 1055 | Nature reserve (RESN)
(An area reserved for the maintenance of a natural habitat) | 9 | Port (PRT)
(A place provided with terminal and transfer facilities for loading and discharging waterborne cargo or passengers, usually located in a harbor) | 10 | Region (RGN)
(An area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics) | 2 | Park (PRK)
(An area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation) | 12 | Clearing (CLG)
(An area in a forest with trees removed) | 1 | Area (AREA)
(A tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries) | 10 | Field(s) (FLD)
(An open as opposed to wooded area) | 7 | |
City, village... (7059) |
Populated place (PPL)
(A city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work) | 6801 | Seat of a second-order administrative division (PPLA2)
| 59 | Seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLA)
(Seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA)) | 14 | Section of populated place (PPLX)
| 166 | Populated locality (PPLL)
(An area similar to a locality but with a small group of dwellings or other buildings) | 12 | Seat of a third-order administrative division (PPLA3)
| 3 | Capital of a political entity (PPLC)
| 1 | Abandoned populated place (PPLQ)
| 1 | Farm village (PPLF)
(A populated place where the population is largely engaged in agricultural activities) | 1 | Destroyed populated place (PPLW)
(A village, town or city destroyed by a natural disaster, or by war) | 1 | |
Road, railroad (2) |
Railroad yard (RYD)
(A system of tracks used for the making up of trains, and switching and storing freight cars) | 1 | Road (RD)
(An open way with improved surface for transportation of animals, people and vehicles) | 1 | |
Spot, building, farm (697) |
Railroad station (RSTN)
(A facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight) | 101 | Abandoned railroad station (RSTNQ)
| 36 | Airport (AIRP)
(A place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo) | 8 | Railroad stop (RSTP)
(A place lacking station facilities where trains stop to pick up and unload passengers and freight) | 91 | Airfield (AIRF)
(A place on land where aircraft land and take off; no facilities provided for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo) | 21 | Farm (FRM)
(A tract of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture) | 159 | Abandoned airfield (AIRQ)
| 4 | Church (CH)
(A building for public Christian worship) | 12 | Abandoned railroad stop (RSTPQ)
| 2 | Estate(s) (EST)
(A large commercialized agricultural landholding with associated buildings and other facilities) | 1 | Power station (PS)
(A facility for generating electric power) | 5 | Lighthouse (LTHSE)
(A distinctive structure exhibiting a major navigation light) | 24 | Beacon (BCN)
(A fixed artificial navigation mark) | 6 | Hotel (HTL)
(A building providing lodging and/or meals for the public) | 167 | Guest house (GHSE)
(A house used to provide lodging for paying guests) | 1 | Mall (MALL)
(A large, often enclosed shopping complex containing various stores, businesses, and restaurants usually accessible by common passageways.) | 6 | Stadium (STDM)
(A structure with an enclosure for athletic games with tiers of seats for spectators) | 3 | Square (SQR)
(A broad, open, public area near the center of a town or city) | 2 | Bridge (BDG)
(A structure erected across an obstacle such as a stream, road, etc., in order to carry roads, railroads, and pedestrians across) | 9 | Athletic field (ATHF)
(A tract of land used for playing team sports, and athletic track and field events) | 1 | Bus station (BUSTN)
(A facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading passengers ) | 2 | Theater (THTR)
(A building or outdoor area used for live theatrical presentations, concerts, opera or dance productions, cinema, and/or other stage productions) | 1 | Market (MKT)
(A place where goods are bought and sold at regular intervals) | 2 | Spa (SPA)
(A resort area usually developed around a medicinal spring) | 1 | Library (LIBR)
(A place in which information resources such as books are kept for reading, reference, or lending.) | 1 | University (UNIV)
(An institution for higher learning with teaching and research facilities constituting a graduate school and professional schools that award master's degrees and doctorates and an undergraduate division that awards bachelor's degrees.) | 2 | School (SCH)
(Building(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place) | 2 | Tower (TOWR)
(A high conspicuous structure, typically much higher than its diameter) | 10 | Heliport (AIRH)
(A place where helicopters land and take off) | 2 | House(s) (HSE)
(A building used as a human habitation) | 2 | Camp(s) (CMP)
(A site occupied by tents, huts, or other shelters for temporary use) | 1 | Building(s) (BLDG)
(A structure built for permanent use, as a house, factory, etc.) | 1 | Ferry (FY)
(A boat or other floating conveyance and terminal facilities regularly used to transport people and vehicles across a waterbody) | 1 | Ranch(es) (RNCH)
(A large farm specializing in extensive grazing of livestock) | 1 | Pier (PIER)
(A structure built out into navigable water on piles providing berthing for ships and recreation) | 2 | Observatory (OBS)
(A facility equipped for observation of atmospheric or space phenomena) | 1 | Mole (MOLE)
(A massive structure of masonry or large stones serving as a pier or breakwater) | 1 | Monastery (MSTY)
(A building and grounds where a community of monks lives in seclusion) | 1 | Fort (FT)
(A defensive structure or earthworks) | 1 | Ruin(s) (RUIN)
(A destroyed or decayed structure which is no longer functional) | 1 | Restaurant (REST)
(A place where meals are served to the public) | 1 | |
Mountain, hill, rock... (348) |
Terrace (TRR)
(A long, narrow alluvial platform bounded by steeper slopes above and below, usually overlooking a waterbody) | 1 | Island (ISL)
(A tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water) | 131 | Peninsula (PEN)
(An elongate area of land projecting into a body of water and nearly surrounded by water) | 41 | Cape (CAPE)
(A land area, more prominent than a point, projecting into the sea and marking a notable change in coastal direction) | 17 | Hill (HLL)
(A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m) | 27 | Islands (ISLS)
(Tracts of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water) | 3 | Point (PT)
(A tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape) | 87 | Spit (SPIT)
(A narrow, straight or curved continuation of a beach into a waterbody) | 8 | Hills (HLLS)
(Rounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m) | 3 | Cliff(s) (CLF)
(A high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area) | 12 | Upland (UPLD)
(An extensive interior region of high land with low to moderate surface relief) | 1 | Rock (RK)
(A conspicuous, isolated rocky mass) | 4 | Mountain (MT)
(An elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more) | 2 | Headland (HDLD)
(A high projection of land extending into a large body of water beyond the line of the coast) | 2 | Rocks (RKS)
(Conspicuous, isolated rocky masses) | 3 | Beach (BCH)
(A shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves) | 4 | Valley (VAL)
(An elongated depression usually traversed by a stream) | 1 | Saddle (SDL)
(A broad, open pass crossing a ridge or between hills or mountains) | 1 | |
Undersea (5) |
Reef (RFU)
(A surface-navigation hazard composed of consolidated material) | 5 | |
Forest, heath... (2) |
Tree(s) (TREE)
(A conspicuous tree used as a landmark) | 1 | Forest(s) (FRST)
(An area dominated by tree vegetation) | 1 | |