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Cuba

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json
Name: Republic of Cuba
Country coordinates:
latitude 21.5
longitude -80
Flag: 
		Republic of Cuba
Name lang:
ara كوبا
ces Kuba
cym Ciwba
deu Kuba
est Kuuba
fin Kuuba
fra Cuba
hrv Kuba
hun Kuba
ita Cuba
jpn キューバ
kor 쿠바
nld Cuba
per کوبا
pol Kuba
por Cuba
rus Куба
slk Kuba
spa Cuba
swe Kuba
urd کیوبا
zho 古巴
Demonyms:
eng f Cuban
eng m Cuban
fra f Cubaine
fra m Cubain
Code:
languages:
Religion:
Other religions
Capital: Havana
Coordinates of the capital:
latitude 23.12
longitude -82.35
Region: Americas
Subregion: Caribbean
Area: 109884
Population size: (2025-06-19 23:48)
All 11141353
day -62
hors -3
Postal code format: CP #####
Postal code regex: ^(?:CP)*(d{5})$
Auto code: C
Borders:
CallingCode: +53
Currency:
CUP Cuban Peso
Time zones:
UTC-05:00 America/Havana
Domain:
.cu
Website rating:
International organizations:
TIAR Inter-American Treaty of Mutual Assistance
NAM Non-Aligned Movement
ALBA Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas
G77 Group 77
LU Latin Union
UN United Nations
WTO world Trade organisation
CELAC Community of Latin American and Caribbean Countries
ACP-EU Countries in Africa, the Caribbean and the Pacific
GdR Rio Group
CUB
A country, state, region...A country, state, region... (187)
Second-order administrative division (ADM2) (A subdivision of a first-order administrative division)167
First-order administrative division (ADM1) (A primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States)16
Third-order administrative division (ADM3) (A subdivision of a second-order administrative division)2
Historical first-order administrative division (ADM1H) (A former first-order administrative division)1
Independent political entity (PCLI) 1
Stream, lake...Stream, lake... (4627)
Cove(s) (COVE) (A small coastal indentation, smaller than a bay)405
Intermittent stream (STMI) 1218
Stream (STM) (A body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land)1056
Intermittent lake (LKI) 11
Reservoir(s) (RSV) (An artificial pond or lake)195
Confluence (CNFL) (A place where two or more streams or intermittent streams flow together)7
Marsh(es) (MRSH) (A wetland dominated by grass-like vegetation)56
Marine channel (CHNM) (That part of a body of water deep enough for navigation through an area otherwise not suitable)273
Pond (PND) (A small standing waterbody)115
Estuary (ESTY) (A funnel-shaped stream mouth or embayment where fresh water mixes with sea water under tidal influences)67
Bay (BAY) (A coastal indentation between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf)191
Lake (LK) (A large inland body of standing water)82
Ditch (DTCH) (A small artificial watercourse dug for draining or irrigating the land)71
Anchorage (ANCH) (An area where vessels may anchor)31
Tidal creek(s) (CRKT) (A meandering channel in a coastal wetland subject to bi-directional tidal currents)104
Inlet (INLT) (A narrow waterway extending into the land, or connecting a bay or lagoon with a larger body of water)60
Reef(s) (RF) (A surface-navigation hazard composed of consolidated material)68
Lagoon (LGN) (A shallow coastal waterbody, completely or partly separated from a larger body of water by a barrier island, coral reef or other depositional feature)199
Stream mouth(s) (STMM) (A place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea)53
Bank(s) (BNK) (An elevation, typically located on a shelf, over which the depth of water is relatively shallow but sufficient for most surface navigation)8
Bight(s) (BGHT) (An open body of water forming a slight recession in a coastline)31
Lake bed(s) (LBED) (A dried up or drained area of a former lake)9
Shoal(s) (SHOL) (A surface-navigation hazard composed of unconsolidated material)147
Channel (CHN) (The deepest part of a stream, bay, lagoon, or strait, through which the main current flows)42
Mangrove swamp (MGV) (A tropical tidal mud flat characterized by mangrove vegetation)7
Headwaters (STMH) (The source and upper part of a stream, including the upper drainage basin)18
Aqueduct (CNLA) (A conduit used to carry water)5
Canalized stream (STMC) (A stream that has been substantially ditched, diked, or straightened)4
Canal (CNL) (An artificial watercourse)24
Intermittent pond (PNDI) 23
Spring(s) (SPNG) (A place where ground water flows naturally out of the ground)1
Ditch mouth(s) (DTCHM) (An area where a drainage ditch enters a lagoon, lake or bay)1
Waterfall(s) (FLLS) (A perpendicular or very steep descent of the water of a stream)1
Gulf (GULF) (A large recess in the coastline, larger than a bay)5
Harbor(s) (HBR) (A haven or space of deep water so sheltered by the adjacent land as to afford a safe anchorage for ships)8
Stream bend (STMB) (A conspicuously curved or bent segment of a stream)3
Strait (STRT) (A relatively narrow waterway, usually narrower and less extensive than a sound, connecting two larger bodies of water)1
Abandoned watercourse (STMQ) (A former stream or distributary no longer carrying flowing water, but still evident due to lakes, wetland, topographic or vegetation patterns)2
Section of stream (STMX) 2
Seaplane landing area (AIRS) (A place on a waterbody where floatplanes land and take off)1
Sound (SD) (A long arm of the sea forming a channel between the mainland and an island or islands; or connecting two larger bodies of water)2
Tidal flat(s) (FLTT) (A large flat area of mud or sand attached to the shore and alternately covered and uncovered by the tide)2
Swamp (SWMP) (A wetland dominated by tree vegetation)2
Irrigation system (SYSI) (A network of ditches and one or more of the following elements: water supply, reservoir, canal, pump, well, drain, etc.)1
Dock(s) (DCK) (A waterway between two piers, or cut into the land for the berthing of ships)7
Intermittent reservoir (RSVI) 5
Watercourse (WTRC) (A natural, well-defined channel produced by flowing water, or an artificial channel designed to carry flowing water)1
Pool(s) (POOL) (A small and comparatively still, deep part of a larger body of water such as a stream or harbor; or a small body of standing water)1
Lakes (LKS) (Large inland bodies of standing water)1
Parks, area ...Parks, area ... (19204)
Locality (LCTY) (A minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries)19137
Area (AREA) (A tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries)33
Salt area (SALT) (A shallow basin or flat where salt accumulates after periodic inundation)10
Hunting reserve (RESH) (A tract of land used primarily for hunting)1
Park (PRK) (An area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation)9
Port (PRT) (A place provided with terminal and transfer facilities for loading and discharging waterborne cargo or passengers, usually located in a harbor)6
Forest reserve (RESF) (A forested area set aside for preservation or controlled use)1
Coast (CST) (A zone of variable width straddling the shoreline)2
Reserve (RES) (A tract of public land reserved for future use or restricted as to use)3
Field(s) (FLD) (An open as opposed to wooded area)2
City, village...City, village... (13736)
Populated place (PPL) (A city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work)6567
Populated locality (PPLL) (An area similar to a locality but with a small group of dwellings or other buildings)6704
Seat of a second-order administrative division (PPLA2) 117
Section of populated place (PPLX) 309
Seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLA) (Seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA))15
Abandoned populated place (PPLQ) 18
Capital of a political entity (PPLC) 1
Seat of a third-order administrative division (PPLA3) 2
Farm village (PPLF) (A populated place where the population is largely engaged in agricultural activities)1
Historical populated place (PPLH) (A populated place that no longer exists)2
Road, railroad.Road, railroad (38)
Railroad junction (RJCT) (A place where two or more railroad tracks join)12
Road (RD) (An open way with improved surface for transportation of animals, people and vehicles)23
Trail (TRL) (A path, track, or route used by pedestrians, animals, or off-road vehicles)1
Road junction (RDJCT) (A place where two or more roads join)2
Spot, building, farmSpot, building, farm (3056)
Railroad stop (RSTP) (A place lacking station facilities where trains stop to pick up and unload passengers and freight)580
Estate(s) (EST) (A large commercialized agricultural landholding with associated buildings and other facilities)433
Railroad station (RSTN) (A facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight)138
Mine(s) (MN) (A site where mineral ores are extracted from the ground by excavating surface pits and subterranean passages)219
Farm (FRM) (A tract of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture)133
Sugar mill (MLSG) (A facility where sugar cane is processed into raw sugar)157
Landing (LDNG) (A place where boats receive or discharge passengers and freight, but lacking most port facilities)52
Airfield (AIRF) (A place on land where aircraft land and take off; no facilities provided for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo)192
Former sugar mill (MLSGQ) (A sugar mill no longer used as a sugar mill)21
Airport (AIRP) (A place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo)30
Monument (MNMT) (A commemorative structure or statue)7
Cemetery (CMTY) (A burial place or ground)4
Ranch(es) (RNCH) (A large farm specializing in extensive grazing of livestock)244
Fort (FT) (A defensive structure or earthworks)16
Airbase (AIRB) (An area used to store supplies, provide barracks for air force personnel, hangars and runways for aircraft, and from which operations are initiated)1
Cave(s) (CAVE) (An underground passageway or chamber, or cavity on the side of a cliff)19
Abandoned airfield (AIRQ) 13
Prison (PRN) (A facility for confining prisoners)2
Dam (DAM) (A barrier constructed across a stream to impound water)4
Resort (RSRT) (A specialized facility for vacation, health, or participation sports activities)11
Tower (TOWR) (A high conspicuous structure, typically much higher than its diameter)1
Abandoned railroad stop (RSTPQ) 1
Camp(s) (CMP) (A site occupied by tents, huts, or other shelters for temporary use)16
College (SCHC) (The grounds and buildings of an institution of higher learning)3
Spa (SPA) (A resort area usually developed around a medicinal spring)1
Lighthouse (LTHSE) (A distinctive structure exhibiting a major navigation light)20
Quarry(-ies) (MNQR) (A surface mine where building stone or gravel and sand, etc. are extracted)4
Building(s) (BLDG) (A structure built for permanent use, as a house, factory, etc.)13
Quay (QUAY) (A structure of solid construction along a shore or bank which provides berthing for ships and which generally provides cargo handling facilities)2
Archaeological/prehistoric site (ANS) (A place where archeological remains, old structures, or cultural artifacts are located)1
School (SCH) (Building(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place)91
Shrine (SHRN) (A structure or place memorializing a person or religious concept)1
Hotel (HTL) (A building providing lodging and/or meals for the public)558
Restaurant (REST) (A place where meals are served to the public)2
Mall (MALL) (A large, often enclosed shopping complex containing various stores, businesses, and restaurants usually accessible by common passageways.)1
Castle (CSTL) (A large fortified building or set of buildings)2
Theater (THTR) (A building or outdoor area used for live theatrical presentations, concerts, opera or dance productions, cinema, and/or other stage productions)1
Museum (MUS) (A building where objects of permanent interest in one or more of the arts and sciences are preserved and exhibited)3
Historical site (HSTS) (A place of historical importance)1
Agricultural facility (AGRF) (A building and/or tract of land used for improving agriculture)7
Bus station (BUSTN) (A facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading passengers )1
Office building (BLDO) (Commercial building where business and/or services are conducted)1
Stadium (STDM) (A structure with an enclosure for athletic games with tiers of seats for spectators)1
Oil refinery (OILR) (A facility for converting crude oil into refined petroleum products)2
Stable (STBL) (A building for the shelter and feeding of farm animals, especially horses)2
Observatory (OBS) (A facility equipped for observation of atmospheric or space phenomena)1
Pier (PIER) (A structure built out into navigable water on piles providing berthing for ships and recreation)8
Square (SQR) (A broad, open, public area near the center of a town or city)1
Hospital (HSP) (A building in which sick or injured, especially those confined to bed, are medically treated)3
Racetrack (RECR) (A track where races are held)1
Palace (PAL) (A large stately house, often a royal or presidential residence)1
Factory (MFG) (One or more buildings where goods are manufactured, processed or fabricated)2
Zoo (ZOO) (A zoological garden or park where wild animals are kept for exhibition)1
Nursery(-ies) (NSY) (A place where plants are propagated for transplanting or grafting)1
University (UNIV) (An institution for higher learning with teaching and research facilities constituting a graduate school and professional schools that award master's degrees and doctorates and an undergraduate division that awards bachelor's degrees.)1
Abandoned farm (FRMQ) 12
Storehouse (SHSE) (A building for storing goods, especially provisions)1
Aquaculture facility (AQC) (Facility or area for the cultivation of aquatic animals and plants, especially fish, shellfish, and seaweed, in natural or controlled marine or freshwater environments; underwater agriculture)1
Farmstead (FRMT) (The buildings and adjacent service areas of a farm)1
Mill(s) (ML) (A building housing machines for transforming, shaping, finishing, grinding, or extracting products)1
Farms (FRMS) (Tracts of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture)4
Guest house (GHSE) (A house used to provide lodging for paying guests)1
Garden(s) (GDN) (An enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life)2
Church (CH) (A building for public Christian worship)1
Mountain, hill, rock...Mountain, hill, rock... (3678)
Point (PT) (A tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape)1219
Beach (BCH) (A shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves)237
Island (ISL) (A tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water)843
Mountain (MT) (An elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more)191
Peninsula (PEN) (An elongate area of land projecting into a body of water and nearly surrounded by water)18
Hill (HLL) (A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m)517
Pass (PASS) (A break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap])20
Valley (VAL) (An elongated depression usually traversed by a stream)17
Hills (HLLS) (Rounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m)127
Ford (FORD) (A shallow part of a stream which can be crossed on foot or by land vehicle)82
Peak (PK) (A pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature)29
Islands (ISLS) (Tracts of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water)173
Mountains (MTS) (A mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges)52
Ridge(s) (RDGE) (A long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest)62
Hammock(s) (HMCK) (A patch of ground, distinct from and slightly above the surrounding plain or wetland. Often occurs in groups)43
Cape (CAPE) (A land area, more prominent than a point, projecting into the sea and marking a notable change in coastal direction)8
Mesa(s) (MESA) (A flat-topped, isolated elevation with steep slopes on all sides, less extensive than a plateau)2
Plain(s) (PLN) (An extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area)7
Spur(s) (SPUR) (A subordinate ridge projecting outward from a hill, mountain or other elevation)2
Gorge(s) (GRGE) (A short, narrow, steep-sided section of a stream valley)3
Delta (DLTA) (A flat plain formed by alluvial deposits at the mouth of a stream)1
Rock (RK) (A conspicuous, isolated rocky mass)10
Rocks (RKS) (Conspicuous, isolated rocky masses)2
Saddle (SDL) (A broad, open pass crossing a ridge or between hills or mountains)2
Headland (HDLD) (A high projection of land extending into a large body of water beyond the line of the coast)3
Terrace (TRR) (A long, narrow alluvial platform bounded by steeper slopes above and below, usually overlooking a waterbody)1
Cliff(s) (CLF) (A high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area)2
Depression(s) (DPR) (A low area surrounded by higher land and usually characterized by interior drainage)2
Slope(s) (SLP) (A surface with a relatively uniform slope angle)1
Valleys (VALS) (Elongated depressions usually traversed by a stream)1
Islet (ISLET) (Small island, bigger than rock, smaller than island.)1
UnderseaUndersea (2)
Shoals (SHSU) (Hazards to surface navigation composed of unconsolidated material)1
Basin (BSNU) (A depression more or less equidimensional in plan and of variable extent)1
Forest, heath...Forest, heath... (28)
Grassland (GRSLD) (An area dominated by grass vegetation)26
Forest(s) (FRST) (An area dominated by tree vegetation)1
Scrubland (SCRB) (An area of low trees, bushes, and shrubs stunted by some environmental limitation)1