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Albania

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json
Name: Republic of Albania
Country coordinates:
latitude 41
longitude 20
Flag: 
		Republic of Albania
Name lang:
ara ألبانيا
ces Albánie
cym Albania
deu Albanien
est Albaania
fin Albania
fra Albanie
hrv Albanija
hun Albánia
ita Albania
jpn アルバニア
kor 알바니아
nld Albanië
per آلبانی
pol Albania
por Albânia
rus Албания
slk Albánsko
spa Albania
swe Albanien
urd البانیا
zho 阿尔巴尼亚
Demonyms:
eng f Albanian
eng m Albanian
fra f Albanaise
fra m Albanais
Code:
languages:
Religion:
Capital: Tirana
Coordinates of the capital:
latitude 41.32
longitude 19.82
Region: Europe
Subregion: Southeast Europe
Area: 28748
Population size: (2025-06-19 20:45)
All 2766642
day -47
hors -2
Postal code format: ####
Postal code regex: ^(d{4})$
Auto code: AL
Borders:
MNE Montenegro
GRC Greece
MKD North Macedonia
UNK Kosovo
CallingCode: +355
Currency:
ALL Lek
Time zones:
UTC+01:00 Europe/Tirane
Domain:
.al
Website rating:
31 Noa.al
International organizations:
NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
MU Union for the Mediterranean
LF Francophonie
OIC Organization of Islamic Cooperation
UN United Nations
WTO world Trade organisation
OSCE Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe
СЕ Council of Europe
BSEC Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation
CEFTA Central European Free Trade Association
EHEA European Higher Education Area
ALB
A country, state, region...A country, state, region... (728)
Third-order administrative division (ADM3) (A subdivision of a second-order administrative division)374
Administrative division (ADMD) (An administrative division of a country, undifferentiated as to administrative level)224
Historical second-order administrative division (ADM2H) (A former second-order administrative division)36
Fourth-order administrative division (ADM4) (A subdivision of a third-order administrative division)19
Independent political entity (PCLI) 1
First-order administrative division (ADM1) (A primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States)12
Zone (ZN) 1
Second-order administrative division (ADM2) (A subdivision of a first-order administrative division)61
Stream, lake...Stream, lake... (1107)
Bay (BAY) (A coastal indentation between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf)27
Stream (STM) (A body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land)597
Canal (CNL) (An artificial watercourse)24
Lake (LK) (A large inland body of standing water)35
Marine channel (CHNM) (That part of a body of water deep enough for navigation through an area otherwise not suitable)1
Salt lake (LKN) (An inland body of salt water with no outlet)1
Section of stream (STMX) 7
Spring(s) (SPNG) (A place where ground water flows naturally out of the ground)39
Ravine(s) (RVN) (A small, narrow, deep, steep-sided stream channel, smaller than a gorge)20
Swamp (SWMP) (A wetland dominated by tree vegetation)10
Reservoir(s) (RSV) (An artificial pond or lake)38
Intermittent stream (STMI) 211
Pond (PND) (A small standing waterbody)7
Cove(s) (COVE) (A small coastal indentation, smaller than a bay)10
Channel (CHN) (The deepest part of a stream, bay, lagoon, or strait, through which the main current flows)1
Lagoon (LGN) (A shallow coastal waterbody, completely or partly separated from a larger body of water by a barrier island, coral reef or other depositional feature)19
Stream mouth(s) (STMM) (A place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea)6
Abandoned watercourse (STMQ) (A former stream or distributary no longer carrying flowing water, but still evident due to lakes, wetland, topographic or vegetation patterns)5
Marsh(es) (MRSH) (A wetland dominated by grass-like vegetation)25
Strait (STRT) (A relatively narrow waterway, usually narrower and less extensive than a sound, connecting two larger bodies of water)1
Anchorage (ANCH) (An area where vessels may anchor)1
Inlet (INLT) (A narrow waterway extending into the land, or connecting a bay or lagoon with a larger body of water)3
Harbor(s) (HBR) (A haven or space of deep water so sheltered by the adjacent land as to afford a safe anchorage for ships)4
Bight(s) (BGHT) (An open body of water forming a slight recession in a coastline)1
Watercourse (WTRC) (A natural, well-defined channel produced by flowing water, or an artificial channel designed to carry flowing water)1
Canalized stream (STMC) (A stream that has been substantially ditched, diked, or straightened)5
Stream bank (BNKR) (A sloping margin of a stream channel which normally confines the stream to its channel on land)1
Lost river (STMSB) (A surface stream that disappears into an underground channel, or dries up in an arid area)1
Waterhole(s) (WTRH) (A natural hole, hollow, or small depression that contains water, used by man and animals, especially in arid areas)1
Well (WLL) (A cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface)1
Intermittent lake (LKI) 1
Lakes (LKS) (Large inland bodies of standing water)1
Section of lagoon (LGNX) 2
Parks, area ...Parks, area ... (139)
Area (AREA) (A tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries)14
Region (RGN) (An area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics)38
Port (PRT) (A place provided with terminal and transfer facilities for loading and discharging waterborne cargo or passengers, usually located in a harbor)2
Locality (LCTY) (A minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries)12
Irrigated field(s) (FLDI) (A tract of level or terraced land which is irrigated)44
Oilfield (OILF) (An area containing a subterranean store of petroleum of economic value)2
Field(s) (FLD) (An open as opposed to wooded area)20
Park (PRK) (An area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation)2
Reserve (RES) (A tract of public land reserved for future use or restricted as to use)1
Nature reserve (RESN) (An area reserved for the maintenance of a natural habitat)1
Historical region (RGNH) (A former historic area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics)2
Forest reserve (RESF) (A forested area set aside for preservation or controlled use)1
City, village...City, village... (4440)
Populated place (PPL) (A city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work)3802
Seat of a third-order administrative division (PPLA3) 307
Seat of a second-order administrative division (PPLA2) 23
Section of populated place (PPLX) 278
Abandoned populated place (PPLQ) 6
Seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLA) (Seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA))11
Populated locality (PPLL) (An area similar to a locality but with a small group of dwellings or other buildings)4
Capital of a political entity (PPLC) 1
Destroyed populated place (PPLW) (A village, town or city destroyed by a natural disaster, or by war)2
Historical populated place (PPLH) (A populated place that no longer exists)1
Religious populated place (PPLR) (A populated place whose population is largely engaged in religious occupations)2
Farm village (PPLF) (A populated place where the population is largely engaged in agricultural activities)1
Historical capital of a political entity (PPLCH) (A former capital of a political entity)2
Road, railroad.Road, railroad (3)
Road (RD) (An open way with improved surface for transportation of animals, people and vehicles)3
Spot, building, farmSpot, building, farm (542)
Monastery (MSTY) (A building and grounds where a community of monks lives in seclusion)7
Huts (HUTS) (Small primitive houses)1
Hydroelectric power station (PSH) (A building where electricity is generated from water power)8
Archaeological/prehistoric site (ANS) (A place where archeological remains, old structures, or cultural artifacts are located)4
Estate(s) (EST) (A large commercialized agricultural landholding with associated buildings and other facilities)1
Bridge (BDG) (A structure erected across an obstacle such as a stream, road, etc., in order to carry roads, railroads, and pedestrians across)28
Corral(s) (CRRL) (A pen or enclosure for confining or capturing animals)44
Church (CH) (A building for public Christian worship)20
Ruin(s) (RUIN) (A destroyed or decayed structure which is no longer functional)10
Sheepfold (SHPF) (A fence or wall enclosure for sheep and other small herd animals)3
Airfield (AIRF) (A place on land where aircraft land and take off; no facilities provided for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo)7
Hotel (HTL) (A building providing lodging and/or meals for the public)307
Cave(s) (CAVE) (An underground passageway or chamber, or cavity on the side of a cliff)10
Fort (FT) (A defensive structure or earthworks)6
Railroad station (RSTN) (A facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight)9
Farm (FRM) (A tract of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture)8
Airport (AIRP) (A place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo)1
Heliport (AIRH) (A place where helicopters land and take off)1
Religious site (RLG) (An ancient site of significant religious importance)1
Stadium (STDM) (A structure with an enclosure for athletic games with tiers of seats for spectators)2
Camp(s) (CMP) (A site occupied by tents, huts, or other shelters for temporary use)2
Airbase (AIRB) (An area used to store supplies, provide barracks for air force personnel, hangars and runways for aircraft, and from which operations are initiated)2
Castle (CSTL) (A large fortified building or set of buildings)4
School (SCH) (Building(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place)1
Tower (TOWR) (A high conspicuous structure, typically much higher than its diameter)14
Power station (PS) (A facility for generating electric power)3
House(s) (HSE) (A building used as a human habitation)1
Mosque (MSQE) (A building for public Islamic worship)3
Border post (PSTB) (A post or station at an international boundary for the regulation of movement of people and goods)1
Cemetery (CMTY) (A burial place or ground)7
Scientific research base (STNB) (A scientific facility used as a base from which research is carried out or monitored)1
Museum (MUS) (A building where objects of permanent interest in one or more of the arts and sciences are preserved and exhibited)7
Theater (THTR) (A building or outdoor area used for live theatrical presentations, concerts, opera or dance productions, cinema, and/or other stage productions)1
Monument (MNMT) (A commemorative structure or statue)3
Historical site (HSTS) (A place of historical importance)1
Hut (HUT) (A small primitive house)3
University (UNIV) (An institution for higher learning with teaching and research facilities constituting a graduate school and professional schools that award master's degrees and doctorates and an undergraduate division that awards bachelor's degrees.)1
Bus station (BUSTN) (A facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading passengers )2
Abandoned police post (PPQ) 1
Quarry(-ies) (MNQR) (A surface mine where building stone or gravel and sand, etc. are extracted)2
Convent (CVNT) (A building where a community of nuns lives in seclusion)1
Grave (GRVE) (A burial site)2
Lighthouse (LTHSE) (A distinctive structure exhibiting a major navigation light)1
Mountain, hill, rock...Mountain, hill, rock... (2364)
Ridge(s) (RDGE) (A long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest)48
Hill (HLL) (A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m)347
Mountain (MT) (An elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more)462
Peak (PK) (A pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature)751
Island (ISL) (A tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water)9
Mountains (MTS) (A mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges)24
Pass (PASS) (A break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap])312
Peninsula (PEN) (An elongate area of land projecting into a body of water and nearly surrounded by water)2
Hills (HLLS) (Rounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m)8
Point (PT) (A tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape)31
Plain(s) (PLN) (An extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area)45
Rock (RK) (A conspicuous, isolated rocky mass)5
Spur(s) (SPUR) (A subordinate ridge projecting outward from a hill, mountain or other elevation)52
Upland (UPLD) (An extensive interior region of high land with low to moderate surface relief)15
Rocks (RKS) (Conspicuous, isolated rocky masses)3
Slope(s) (SLP) (A surface with a relatively uniform slope angle)140
Depression(s) (DPR) (A low area surrounded by higher land and usually characterized by interior drainage)11
Valley (VAL) (An elongated depression usually traversed by a stream)33
Cliff(s) (CLF) (A high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area)20
Gorge(s) (GRGE) (A short, narrow, steep-sided section of a stream valley)3
Cape (CAPE) (A land area, more prominent than a point, projecting into the sea and marking a notable change in coastal direction)15
Islands (ISLS) (Tracts of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water)2
Headland (HDLD) (A high projection of land extending into a large body of water beyond the line of the coast)4
Beach (BCH) (A shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves)10
Plateau (PLAT) (An elevated plain with steep slopes on one or more sides, and often with incised streams)1
Ford (FORD) (A shallow part of a stream which can be crossed on foot or by land vehicle)1
Saddle (SDL) (A broad, open pass crossing a ridge or between hills or mountains)2
Gap (GAP) (A low place in a ridge, not used for transportation)1
Rockfall (RKFL) (An irregular mass of fallen rock at the base of a cliff or steep slope)1
Karst area (KRST) (A distinctive landscape developed on soluble rock such as limestone characterized by sinkholes, caves, disappearing streams, and underground drainage)2
Badlands (BDLD) (An area characterized by a maze of very closely spaced, deep, narrow, steep-sided ravines, and sharp crests and pinnacles)1
Canyon (CNYN) (A deep, narrow valley with steep sides cutting into a plateau or mountainous area)1
Escarpment (SCRP) (A long line of cliffs or steep slopes separating level surfaces above and below)1
Bar (BAR) (A shallow ridge or mound of coarse unconsolidated material in a stream channel, at the mouth of a stream, estuary, or lagoon and in the wave-break zone along coasts)1
Forest, heath...Forest, heath... (84)
Forest(s) (FRST) (An area dominated by tree vegetation)53
Meadow (MDW) (A small, poorly drained area dominated by grassy vegetation)26
Tree(s) (TREE) (A conspicuous tree used as a landmark)1
Grove (GROVE) (A small wooded area or collection of trees growing closely together, occurring naturally or deliberately planted)2
Orchard(s) (OCH) (A planting of fruit or nut trees)1
Vineyard (VIN) (A planting of grapevines)1